Xiphos Sword Guide: History, Design & Where to Buy a Greek Sword
The Xiphos sword is among the most renowned ancient weapons. Known for its double-
edged blade and compact length, the Xiphos was the favorite sidearm of Greek fighters,
especially the famous hoplites. Despite centuries having passed, the popularity of this short sword still attracts collectors, history buffs, and martial artists today.
In this guide, discover everything you must know about the Xiphos—its past, unique design, and where to find a good replica that does it justice.
What is a Xiphos Sword?
The Xiphos was a double-edged, leaf-shaped short sword of the ancient Greeks. It
measured around 20 to 25 inches in length for its blade, and it was designed for close
fighting. This is why it became a perfect backup blade whenever spears were lost or battle lines closed in on them.
Greek soldiers or hoplites typically carried the Xiphos along with the longer spear called a dory. While the spear was used during the first thrusts, the Xiphos proved to be priceless during close combat situations. Its slashing and stabbing feature made it deadly in the hands of an experienced soldier.
A Brief History of the Xiphos Sword
The Xiphos had its beginnings in the 8th century BCE and remained in use during the height of classical Greek civilization. It was employed in many mythological battles, such as those fought in the Greco-Persian Wars and the campaigns of Alexander the Great.
Unlike many other ancient swords, the Xiphos was not just a sword, but a symbol of honor and courage. It was passed down as a family heirloom from one generation to the next and was buried with soldiers who had already proven their bravery. The weapon was forged in iron in the early times and subsequently in steel for added strength and durability of the edge.
Key Design Features
One of the most recognizable features of the Xiphos is its leaf-shaped blade, wider in the
center that tapers off toward the tip. This wasn't merely for appearance—it provided excellent balance and enhanced slashing and stabbing.
Some of the main defining aspects of the Xiphos sword are:
- Blade Shape: Smooth thrusts and deep cuts are made possible due to the leaf
shape.
- Double Edge: Both sides of the blade are sharpened, making it a fine cutter in either
direction.
- Short Length: It is slightly easier to control inside cramped environments like battle
lines or narrow alleys.
- Full Tang Construction: Many full-tang true replicas have the blade go through the
handle for increased strength.
All but the most basic Xiphos swords also had wooden or bone handles, wrapped with
leather to give a secure grip. The guard and pommel were usually of bronze or iron, both
contributing to balance and protection for the hand.
Why the Xiphos Still Matters
The Xiphos is not just something from the past—a war relic, but it represents the power,
training, and intelligence of the ancient Greeks. To collectors, reenactors, and martial artists, a Xiphos represents a way of connecting with that tradition.
Today, the Xiphos sword is also used in historical European martial arts (HEMA), stage
combat, and ornamentation. Because it is small, it is easy to display at home, and because it is sturdy, it is well-suited for practice and demonstration when being made by master smiths.
Where to Buy a Xiphos Sword
If you’re looking to buy an Xiphos sword, it's important to choose a seller known for quality, craftsmanship, and authenticity. That’s where Battling Blades comes in.
There are hand-forged Xiphos swords available for purchase at Battling Blades, made from superior-quality materials like high-carbon steel and Damascus steel. Each replica is carefully recreated with historical accuracy, of the same weight and cutting ability as the original blades used by Greek soldiers.
Why shop at Battling Blades?
-
Authentic Craftsmanship: All swords are made using ancient forging methods.
-
Quality Parts: From steel blades to leather handles, only the best components are
used.
-
Collector-Approved Designs: Detailed, accurate, and ready for display or use.
-
Rapid, Reliable Shipping: Get your Greek sword mailed safely to your doorstep.
Whether a history buff, sword collector, or simply one fascinated by ancient battles, a
Xiphos sword from Battling Blades is not merely a purchase—it's an experience.
Final Thoughts
The Xiphos sword is a perfect blend of functionality, beauty, and heritage. With its powerful aesthetic and rich history, it is still a timeless example of ancient weaponry. When chosen from a trusted source like Battling Blades, a replica Xiphos is not just any sword, but a bridge to the past.
Find the range of Xiphos swords in stock at Battling Blades and enhance your collection with a legendary Greek piece of craftsmanship today.